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IDDFS Algorithm in AI

  IDDFS Algorithm in AI Iterative Deepening Depth-First Search (IDDFS) is an uninformed search algorithm used in artificial intelligence and computer science to traverse or search a tree or graph. It is a hybrid strategy that combines the memory efficiency of Depth-First Search (DFS) with the completeness and optimality of Breadth-First Search (BFS). How IDDFS Works The core idea of IDDFS is to repeatedly perform a depth-limited DFS with a progressively increasing depth limit. The process can be broken down into these steps: Start with a Depth Limit of 0: The algorithm begins by performing a DFS on the root node with a depth limit of zero. It only checks if the root is the goal node. Increase the Depth Limit: If the goal is not found, the depth limit is increased by one. Repeat Depth-Limited Search: A new depth-limited DFS is then performed from the root, this time exploring all nodes up to the new depth limit. Iterate Until Found: This process of increasing the depth limit and...

Value Analysis in Industrial Management

  1. Introduction to Value Analysis Definition and Concept Value Analysis is a structured, function-focused process employed to maximize the value of goods or services by identifying and eliminating unnecessary costs while maintaining quality and functionality. It is widely utilized in industrial management to ensure that products and processes deliver optimal benefits relative to their cost. Historical Background The concept was introduced by Lawrence Miles at General Electric in the 1940s and evolved due to resource constraints imposed by World War II, driving industries to innovate and optimize designs and production methods. Importance in Industrial Management VA enables organizations to reduce production costs, foster innovation, improve product quality, and increase customer satisfaction, all of which lead to sustainable competitive advantage. Relevance to Computer Science Engineering VA is integral to software development, IT project management, system design, and technology...